关于"流感疫情迫使学校推迟一周开学"的英语翻译,综合多个来源信息整理如下:
核心翻译结构 - 主语:
The outbreak of the influenza(流感疫情)
- 谓语:forced(迫使)
- 宾语:the school(学校)
- 补语:to postpone the start by one week(推迟一周开学)
三种常见表达方式
- The outbreak of the influenza forced the school to postpone the beginning one week later.
- The outbreak of the influenza made a postponement of the school's start one week later.
- The opening of the school was delayed one week as a result of the influenza outbreak.
注意事项
- 动词时态:由于疫情是过去事件,使用一般过去时 forced更符合语境;
- 介词选择: postpone后接动名词 postponing,表示“推迟做某事”。
扩展表达
若需强调结果,可用 as a result of引导原因状语:
- As a result of the influenza outbreak, the school's opening was delayed by one week.
建议优先采用第一种表达方式,既符合英语表达习惯,又能准确传达原句含义。