将被动语态改成一般疑问句,主要需要调整的是谓语动词的位置,将be动词提前到主语之前。下面是具体的步骤:
一般现在时
被动语态结构:`am/is/are + 过去分词`
一般疑问句结构:`Is/Are + 主语 + 过去分词`
例句:`Most paper work is now done by computer.` 改为 `Is most paper work done by computer now?`
一般过去时
被动语态结构:`was/were + 过去分词`
一般疑问句结构:`Was/Were + 主语 + 过去分词`
例句:`His grandpa is gone to see by him.` 改为 `Was his grandpa gone to see by him?`
一般将来时
被动语态结构:`will/shall + be + 过去分词`
一般疑问句结构:`Will/Shall + 主语 + be + 过去分词`
例句:`More trees will be planed in and aroud our village.` 改为 `Will more trees be planed in and aroud our village?`
现在进行时
被动语态结构:`am/is/are + being + 过去分词`
一般疑问句结构:`Is/Are + 主语 + being + 过去分词`
例句:`The accident is now being looked into.` 改为 `Is the accident now being looked into?`
过去进行时
被动语态结构:`was/were + being + 过去分词`
一般疑问句结构:`Was/Were + 主语 + being + 过去分词`
例句:`The hall was being built last year.` 改为 `Was the hall being built last year?`
现在完成时
被动语态结构:`have/has + been + 过去分词`
一般疑问句结构:`Have/Has + 主语 + been + 过去分词`
例句:`The experiment has been done successfully.` 改为 `Has the experiment been done successfully?`
含有情态动词的被动语态
一般疑问句结构:`情态动词 + 主语 + be + 过去分词`
例句:`The work must be finished before ten o'clock.` 改为 `Must the work be finished before ten o'clock?`
通过以上步骤,你可以将被动语态轻松转换为一般疑问句。总结起来就是将be动词提前到主语之前,并根据时态进行相应的调整。希望这些信息对你有所帮助!