陈述句的五种基本结构如下:
肯定句:
主语 + 谓语。例如:“She became a doctor after college.”
否定句(全否定):
主语 + not + 谓语。例如:“Nothing is wrong with me.”
否定句(半否定):
主语 + hardly/scarcely/little/few/seldom/rarely + 谓语。例如:“I hardly see anything in the room.”
否定句(宾语从句的否定形式):
在think, believe, suppose引导的宾语从句里否定主句。例如:“I don't think he'll come.”
特殊结构:
“的—了”和“呢—罢了”等语气词。例如:“The book is interesting.”(的—了),“It's just a small matter.”(呢—罢了)
这些结构构成了陈述句的基本框架,可以根据不同的语境和需要进行组合和变化。
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