一、经典好词

好词精选

- 形容人物：lovely（可爱的）、hero（英雄）、cunning（狡黠）、diligent（勤奋）

- 行为描写：dancing（跳舞）、fleeing（逃跑）、pondering（沉思）

- 气象描写：thunderous（雷鸣的）、tempestuous（暴风雨的）

高频词汇

- 逃之夭夭：多次出现，如汤姆多次逃脱困境

- 津津有味：形容专注状态，如读《圣经》时的神态

- 若无其事：表现镇定，如面对责骂时的态度

二、经典好句

人物塑造

- "Tom was a boy who could do one of two things: he would run or he would think."（汤姆要么跑，要么思考。）

- "She was a singularly beautiful girl, and I knew at once that she was the one I wanted to be best friends with."（她是个独特美丽的女孩，我立刻知道她是我想结交的最佳朋友。）

情节经典

- 顶着暴风雨逃跑："He walked through the crowd, looked at them, also ignored what they said, put them not, kids all flocked to behind him, and proud of it."（他从人群中走过，不看他们一眼，孩子们却都围了上来，以此为荣。）

- 伪装与冒险："He put on his coat and hat and walked into the storm, and when he came out on the other side, it was as if the world had changed."（他穿上外套帽子走进暴风雨，出来时世界仿佛变了样。）

主题升华

- 对自由的向往："He was a boy who loved to have fun, and he loved to be himself, and that was a kind of freedom."（他是个爱玩、爱做自己的男孩，那是一种自由。）

- 社会批判："The book is full of satire and criticism of society, religion, and education."（书中充满对社会、宗教和教育的讽刺与批判。）

三、阅读建议

建议结合具体情节理解词汇含义，如"汤姆索亚历险记"中的"海盗船"象征自由，"印第安·乔"的结局反映社会底层生存困境。通过角色互动体会马克·吐温幽默笔法，如汤姆的"神机妙算"展现儿童智慧。