关于考试备用的英文句子,可参考以下分类整理,涵盖作文写作、听力理解、阅读理解等场景:
一、作文写作常用句式
1. 引言类
- It is widely acknowledged that...(广为人知的是……)
- In my opinion, ...(在我看来……)
- The importance of... cannot be overstated.(……的重要性不可高估)
2. 论证类
- Furthermore, ...(此外,……)
- Conversely, ...(相反地,……)
- Therefore, it is imperative that...(因此,……是至关重要的)
3. 结尾类
- In conclusion, ...(总结起来,……)
- To sum up, ...(概括地说,……)
- I believe that...(我相信……)
二、听力理解辅助句型
1. 常见场景
- Can you repeat that, please?(请重复一下,好吗?)
- What's the main idea of this paragraph?(这段话的主旨是什么?)
- How do you interpret this data?(你如何理解这些数据?)
2. 数据与图表解读
- The graph shows a sharp increase in...(图表显示……急剧上升)
- According to the survey, ...(根据调查,……)
- The correlation between... is strong.(……之间的相关性很强)
三、阅读理解答题技巧
1. 首段定位
- The author's purpose is to...(作者的目的是……)
- The main argument of the passage is...(文章的主要论点是……)
- The passage is structured into...(文章分为……部分)
2. 细节理解
- The author uses... to support his argument(作者用……支持他的论点)
- According to the text, ...(根据文本,……)
- The evidence presented is...(呈现的证据是……)
四、翻译与改写技巧
1. 常见错误
- 避免直译,注意文化差异(如"好好学习"应译为"Study hard"而非"Good good study")
- 使用被动语态简化表达(如"the problem is solved"而非"solve the problem")
- 注意时态一致性(如描述过去事件时使用一般过去时)
2. 改写方法
- 将主动语态改为被动语态:He made the decision → The decision was made by him
- 合并短句:She likes reading, writing, and traveling → She likes reading, writing, and traveling
- 使用同义词替换:very good → excellent, greatly → immensely
建议考生结合具体考试类型(如高考、托福、雅思等)进行针对性练习,同时注意积累高频词汇和短语。写作时注意段落结构清晰,听力训练需多听原声材料并模仿发音。